Human Genetics - 1986

289 articles | Last updated: 2025-12-03 14:12:56
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T A T A T A T A
Mutation
Human Evolution
Introduction
Practical Applications of Human Genetics and the Biological Future of Mankind
Human Chromosomes
Gene Action
Population Genetics
Genetics and Human Behavior
History of Human Genetics
Formal Genetics of Man
Excess of mental retardation and/or congenital malformation in reciprocal translocations in man
Assignment of the gene for carboxypeptidase A to human chromosome 7q22?qter and to mouse chromosome 6
A model for effective pairing and recombination at meiosis based on early replicating sites (R-bands) along chromosomes
Lysosomal ?-galactosidase in endothelial cell cultures established from a fabry hemizygous and normal umbilical veins
Tetraploid partial hydatidiform moles: two cases with a triple paternal contribution and a 92,XXXY karyotype
Sister chromatid exchanges in patients with precancerous and cancerous lesions of cervix uteri
Retro-and prospective evaluation of dynamics of some mutational events
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms in the D7S1 region of human chromosome 7
Four restriction fragment length polymorphisms revealed by probes from a single cosmid map to human chromosome 12q
Sister chromatid exchange in immature haemopoietic cells, T-and B-lymphocytes
Maternal metaphases on direct preparation from chorionic villi and in cultures of villi cells
Evidence for the repeated primary non-disjunction of chromosome 21 as a result of premature centromere division (PCD)
Cytogenetic replication studies with short thymidine pulses in bromodeoxyuridine-substituted chromosomes of different mouse cell lines
Announcements
A possible new type of chromosome rearrangement: telomere-centromere translocation (tct) followed by double duplication
The significance of pericentric inversions of chromosome 2
Detection and partial characterization of a variant form of cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase isozyme
New cytogenetic techniques in the study of primate genome evolution
Mothers of children with Down syndrome have higher herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) antibody levels
New data on clonal anomalies of chromosome 14 in ataxia telangiectasia: tct (14;14) and inv(14)
Characterization of a set of X-linked sequences and of a panel of somatic cell hybrids useful for the regional mapping of the human X chromosome
Confirmation of the close linkage between the loci for human apolipoproteins AI and AIV by the use of a cloned cDNA probe and two restriction site polymorphisms
New insights into the effects of extra nucleolus organizer regions
Altered cellular response to UV irradiation in a patient affected by premature ageing
Tentative assignment of piebald trait gene to chromosome band 4q12
Familial fragile site found at the cancer breakpoint (1)(q32)
Mapping of human X-linked hypophosphataemic rickets by multilocus linkage analysis
X-linked dominant hypophosphatemia is closely linked to DNA markers DXS41 and DXS43 at Xp22
Assignment of human uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (URO-D) to the p34 band of chromosome 1
Announcements
The human ribosomal RNA genes: structure and organization of the complete repeating unit
Paracentric inversions in man
Juvenile Huntington disease
Telomeric fusion in pre-T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Increased spindle resistance to antimicrotubule agents in women of high risk for meiotic nondisjunction
Free N-acetylneuraminic acid (NANA) storage disorders: evidence for defective NANA transport across the lysosomal membrane
Direct regional assignment of the gene for vitamin D binding protein (Gc-globulin) to human chromosome 4q11-q13 and identification of an associated DNA polymorphism
Serum haptoglobin types and leukemia
Haplotypes of the human apoprotein AI-CIII-AIV gene cluster in coronary atherosclerosis
Two-dimensional gel analysis of proteins from human trisomy 21 fetal liver tissue after DEAE-Sepharose chromatography
The chromosome breakpoint at 14q32 in an ataxia telangiectasia t(14;14) T cell clone is different from the 14q32 breakpoint in Burkitts and an inv(14) T cell lymphoma
Linkage studies of X-linked recessive spastic paraplegia using DNA probes
Esterase D polymorphism in a French-Canadian population
Ring chromosome 21 in healthy persons: different consequencies in females and in males
Different ? globin gene deletions among Black Americans
Diagnosis of genetic disease using recombinant DNA
The effect of caffeine on fragile X expression
Characteristics and distribution of ? thalassemia haplotypes in South China
The frequency of false-positive and false-negative results in the detection of Y-chromosomes in interphase nuclei
?-Globin gene polymorphism in the Saudi Arab population
Ganglioside GM1 metabolism in living human fibroblasts with ?-galactosidase deficiency
Familial lethal sleep apnea
The pro?2 (V) collagen gene (COL5A2) maps to 2q14?2q32, syntenic to the pro?1 (III) collagen locus (COL3A1)
Adaptation-like response to the chemical induction of sister chromatid exchanges in human lymphocytes
Clastogen-induced chromosomal breakage as a marker for first trimester prenatal diagnosis of Fanconi anemia
Extended polymorphism of the human esterase D isozyme system: description of a ?new? allele EsD*11
Announcements
Indirect immunofluorescence of inactive centromeres as indicator of centromeric function
Assignment of the human ?-crystallin gene cluster (CRYG) to the long arm of chromosome 2, region q33?36
Premature chromosome condensation ?studies on human metastatic carcinoma cells
Heterozygosity for phosphodiester glycosidase deficiency: a novel human mutation of lysosomal enzyme processing
Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein screening for neural tube defects and other disorders using an ultramicro-ELISA
A multipoint linkage analysis program for X-linked disorders, with the example of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and seven DNA probes
In situ hybridization studies on variant t(2;8) translocations in Burkitt lymphoma lines
The genes for human gastrin and cholecystokinin are located on different chromosomes
Length polymorphism in the pro ?2(I) collagen gene: an alternative explanation in a case of Marfan syndrome
Apert syndrome and fetal hydrocephaly
Localization of the LDHA gene to 11p14?11p15 by in situ hybridization of an LDHA cDNA probe to two translocations with breakpoints in 11p13
The plasminogen polymorphism in South African Negro populations: genetics and anthropogenetics Negro
Measurements of the frequency of human erythrocytes with gene expression loss phenotypes at the glycophorin A locus
Abnormal electrophoretic mobility of spectrin tetramers in hereditary elliptocytosis
An elongated segment of DNA observed between two human ? globin genes
Molecular detection of a translocation (Y;15) in a 45,X male
Assignment of human transcobalamin II (TC2) to chromosome 22 using somatic cell hybrids and monosomic meningioma cells
Localisation of the gene for Hunter syndrome on the long arm of X chromosome
Chromosome studies in 2136 couples with spontaneous abortions
Associations between restriction fragment length polymorphisms detected with a probe for human 21-hydroxylase (21-OH) and two clinical forms of 21-OH deficiency
A linkage study of Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
Partial trisomy 20p resulting from a recombination of a familial pericentric inversion
Localization of the gene for human erythrocyte glycophorin C to chromosome 2, q14–q21
New regional localisations for HAGH and PGP on human chromosome 16
A highly polymorphic locus on chromosome 16q revealed by a probe from a chromosome-specific cosmid library
Alpha-thalassemia in Papua New Guinea
Oxygen-induced cytogenetic instability in normal human lymphocytes
Prematurely condensed human sperm chromosomes after in vitro fertilization (IVF)
The effect of 1-?-d-arabinofuranosyl-cytosine on the expression of the common fragile site at 3p14
Aberrant breakpoints in chronic myelogenous leukaemia; oncogenes and fragile sites
Choroideremia: further evidence for assignment of the locus to Xq13?Xq21
Cell culture studies on neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen)
Origin of new mutations in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Announcements
In vivo chromosomal instability in ataxia-telangiectasia homozygotes and heterozygotes
Detection of chromosome aberrations in the human interphase nucleus by visualization of specific target DNAs with radioactive and non-radioactive in situ hybridization techniques: diagnosis of trisomy
Congenital malformations and genetic diseases in Iranian infants
Severe short-limb dwarfism resembling Grebe chondrodysplasia
Mid-trimester ultrasonographic diagnosis of early manifesting ?adult? form of polycystic kidney disease
Familial isolated aniridia associated with a translocation involving chromosomes 11 and 22 [t(11;22)(p13;q12.2)]
Molecular characterization of HbH disease in the Cuban population
G-banding of human sperm chromosomes
Dicentric chromosomes and the inactivation of the centromere
Assignment of the human tyrosine aminotransferase gene to chromosome 16
Assessment of small polymorphisms in defined human collagen gene segments
C3 and Bf complement types in chronic renal failure
The Alu I-induced bands in metaphase chromosomes of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
A new synaptic anomaly: irregular synaptonemal complexes
Chromosomal sublocalization of the human p97 melanoma antigen
Genetic analysis of human lymphocyte proteins by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis
Cytogenetic analysis of chorionic villi: a technical assessment
Chromosomal aberrations in lymphocyte and fibroblast cultures of patients with the sporadic type of Kaposi sarcoma
Hereditary cerebellar ataxia and genetic linkage with HLA
Chromosome studies in human in vitro fertilization
Phenotypic variation in the phosphotransferase activity of human red cell acid phosphatase (ACP1)
Genetic polymorphism of human complement component C81 in the Japanese population
The gene encoding for the major brain proteolipid (PLP) maps on the q-22 band of the human X chromosome
Announcement
Sperm chromosome analysis in a man heterozygous for a paracentric inversion of chromosome 7 (q11q22)
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms associated with immunoglobulin heavy chain gamma genes in Tunisians
Different baseline sister chromatid exchange levels in density fractionated human lymphocytes
Bloom's syndrome Ashkenazi Jewish
De novo 21/21 translocation Down syndrome
The centromere index and relative length of human high-resolution G-banded chromosomes
Infertility associated with two accessory bisatellited chromosomes
Human chromosomal polymorphism
Human chromosomal polymorphism
Apolipoprotein E3-Leiden. A new variant of human apolipoprotein E associated with familial type III hyperlipoproteinemia
Studies on three rare fragile sites
Use of catalase polymorphisms in the study of sporadic aniridia
Genetic polymorphism of coagulation factor XIII B subunit in the Japanese population: description of three new rare alleles
DNA-diagnosis of sickle cell anemia from chorionic villi: possible influence of maternal cell contamination
First trimester fetal karyotyping: one thousand diagnoses
The human tyrosine aminotransferase gene mapped to the long arm of chromosome 16 (region 16q22?q24) by somatic cell hybrid analysis and in situ hybridization
βA and βthal DNA haplotypes in Sicily
X-linked ichthyosis, due to steroid sulphatase deficiency, associated with Kallmann syndrome (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and anosmia): linkage relationships with Xg and cloned DNA sequences from th
Oncogenes and the mammalian X chromosome
Morphology alone does not make an isochromosome
Prophase pairing in a mosaic 18p-;iso 18q human female foetus studied by surface spreading
Assignment of the human homologue of Pim-1, a mouse gene implicated in leukemogenesis, to the pter-q12 region of chromosome 6
Improved technique for the study of meiosis in ejaculate: results of the first 50 consecutive cases
Prenatal diagnosis and the Prader-Willi syndrome
Two different forms of maple syrup urine disease in a single family
Intensity heteromorphisms of human chromosome 15p by DA/DAPI technique
Fine mapping of the Huntington disease linked D4S10 locus by non-radioactive in situ hybridization
Ethnic variation in vitamin D-binding protein (GC): a review of isoelectric focusing studies in human populations
Familial pericentric inversion of chromosome 12
High susceptibility for diploidy in ovulated oocytes from XO mice
Assignment of the gene for dyskeratosis congenita to Xq28
A new allele at the human diaphorase DIA3 locus: DIA3 5
A product of the C4B locus lacking hemolytic activity
Human DNA sequences isolated with an immunoglobulin switch region probe: sequence, chromosomal localization, and restriction fragment length polymorphisms
Choroideremia-locus maps between DXS3 and DXS11 on Xq
Chromosomes in acute nonlymphocytic leukemia
Duchenne muscular dystrophy due to familial Xp21 deletion detectable by DNA analysis and flow cytometry
Maternal 3:1 disjunction in a tranlocation 9/17
Fetal hemoglobin variants in 80,000 Japanese neonates: high prevalence of Hb F Yamaguchi (A?T 80 Asp?Asn) Japanese neonates
Probable involvement of immunoglobulin superfamily genes in most recurrent chromosomal rearrangements from ataxia telangiectasia
The most common fragile site in man is 3p14
Analysis of spreading of inactivation in eight X autosome translocations utilizing the high resolution RBG technique
Mental impairment in Martin-Bell syndrome is probably determined by interaction of several genes: simple explanation of phenotypic differences between unaffected and affected males with the same X chr
No evidence for linkage between the loci for coagulation factor XIII-A and HLA
Cutaneous manifestation of lethal genes
The gene for human apolipoprotein CI is located 4.3 kilobases away from the apolipoprotein E gene on chromosome 19
The rate of chromosome breakage is age dependent in lymphocytes of adult controls
The isolation of genomic recombinants for the human apolipoprotein B gene and the mapping of three common DNA polymorphisms of the gene ?a useful marker for human chromosome 2
A routine method for the establishment of permanent growing lymphoblastoid cell lines
A polymorphic locus on the long arm of chromosome 20 defined by two probes from a single cosmid
The structural gene for the mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase maps to human chromosome 12
A further improved method for identifying heteromorphism of acrocentric chromosomes
Inverted neurons in agyria
?Excess of mental retardation and/or congenital malformation in reciprocal translocations in man? (Fryns et al. 1986)
Identification of carriers of mutant prealbumin gene associated with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy type I by Southern blot procedures: study of six pedigrees in the Arao district of Japan
Clustered GATA repeats (Bkm sequences) on the human Y chromosome
Bkm sequences are polymorphic in humans and are clustered in pericentric regions of various acrocentric chromosomes including the Y
Frequency of the fragile X syndrome in Japanese mentally retarded males
Mapping of a gene for X-linked agammaglobulinemia and evidence for genetic heterogeneity
Studies of a DNA marker (G8) genetically linked to Huntington disease in British families
A subpopulation of t(2;14)(p11;q32) cells in ataxia telangiectasia B lymphocytes
Short arm dicentric Y chromosome with associated statural defects in a sterile man
First trimester prenatal diagnosis of 21-hydroxylase deficiency by linkage analysis to HLA-DNA probes and by 17-hydroxyprogesterone determination
The polymorphism of desialyzed ?2HS-glycoptein (AHS): isoelectric focusing in 2.5 M urea as a method for identification of genetic variants
Announcements
Yqs Resulting from a reciprocal Y;15 translocation in the father of a 46,X,i(Xq) girl
DNA polymorphism related to the idiopathic hemochromatosis gene: evidence in a recombinant family
The single copy gene coding for human ?1 (IV) procollagen is located at the terminal end of the long arm of chromosome 13
Assignment of a human beta-crystallin gene to 17cen-q23
Regional localisation of X chromosome short arm probes
Orosomucoid (ORM) typing by isoelectric focusing: evidence for two structural loci ORM1 and ORM2
The same “TATA” box β-thalassemia mutation in Chinese and US blacks: another example of independent origins of mutation US blacks
Integrity of the thyroglobulin locus in tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome II
Estimation of the male to female ratio of mutation rates from the segregation of X-chromosomal DNA haplotypes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy families
8q24.12 Interstitial deletion in trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I
De novo DNA microdeletion in a girl with Turner syndrome and Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Autosomal dominant macroglossia in two unrelated families
Xeroderma pigmentosum (complementation group D) mutation is present in patients affected by trichothiodystrophy with photosensitivity
A 45,X male with a Yp/18 translocation
Isolation of transcribed DNA sequences from chromosome 21 using mouse fetal cDNA
Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome: presentation of clinical and cytogenetic data on 22 new cases and review of the literature
ApoA-I related DNA polymorphism in humans with coronary heart disease
Genetic linkage between X-linked retinitis pigmentosa and DNA probe DXS7 {L1.28}: further linkage data, heterogeneity testing, and risk estimation
Gene localisation of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (C-S-T syndrome)
Identity of the polymorphisms for esterase D and S-formylglutathione hydrolase in red blood cells
Evidence that S-formylglutathione hydrolase and esterase D polymorphisms are identical
Hypomelanosis of Ito (incontinentia pigmenti achromians) and mosaicism for a microdeletion of 15q1
Deletion 14q(q24.3 to q32.1) syndrome: significance of peculiar facial appearance in its diagnosis, and deletion mapping of (?1-antitrypsin)
Paracentric inversions in human chromosome 7
Di George syndrome and 22q11 rearrangements
Rare, polymorphic, and common fragile sites: a classification
Dominant autosomal muscular dystrophy with early contractures and cardiomyopathy (Hauptmann-Thannhauser)
Polymorphism of 6-PGD in South Korea: a new genetic variant 6-PGD Korea
The nuclear skeleton and the spatial arrangement of chromosomes in the interphase nucleus of vertebrate somatic cells
The evolution of the ?- and ?-globin gene clusters in human populations
Repeated DNA sequences in the distal long arm of the human X chromosome
Regional assignment of human liver-type 6-phosphofructokinase to chromosome 21q22.3 by using somatic cell hybrids and a monoclonal anti-L antibody
Osteogenesis imperfecta type IV: evidence of abnormal triple helical structure of type I collagen
Hemoglobin abnormalities
Attenuated activities and structural alterations of arylsulfatase A in tissues from subjects with pseudo arylsulfatase A deficiency
The fragile site (16) (q22)
Cytogenetic effects of methyl isocyanate exposure in Bhopal
Analysis of linkage relationships between genetic markers around the fragile X locus with special reference to the daughters of normal transmitting males
Polysomy of chromosome 7 is correlated with overexpression of the erbB oncogene in human glioblastoma cell lines
Origin of teratomas and twins
Assignment of the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene to human chromosome 22 in somatic cell hybrids
Absence of human chorionic somatomammotropin during pregnancy associated with two types of gene deletion
Chromosome changes in human monocytic cell lines with in vitro spontaneous malignant transformation
Development of additional RFLP probes near the locus for Duchenne muscular dystrophy by cosmid cloning of the DXS84 (754) locus
Isolation of a random cosmid clone, cX5, which defines a new polymorphic locus DXS148 near the locus for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Heterogeneity in the map distance between X-linked agammaglobulinemia and a map of nine RFLP loci
Effect of the esterase-D phenotype on its in vitro enzyme activity
Polymorphism of human red cell glyoxalase I in six ethnic groups of China six ethnic groups of China
Detection of bromodeoxyuridine-incorporation in mammalian chromosomes by a bromodeoxyuridine-antibody
Unusual supernumerary chromosomes: types encountered in a referred population, and high incidence of associated maternal chromosome abnormalities
Heterogeneity of haplotypes among patients with severe Cooley disease in Eastern Sicily
A case of female hemophilia with a 46,XXr karyotype studied with X-chromosome DNA probes
Deletions of the esterase D locus from a survey of 200 retinoblastoma patients
haplotypes identified by DNA polymorphisms at the apolipoprotein A-1 and C-III loci and hypertriglyceridaemia
Identification of trophoblast in chorionic villi biopsy samples
Direct estimation of the non-disjunction rate at first meiotic division in the human male
Variation in the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges in repeated human lymphocyte cultures
Familial sinus node disease and degenerative myopia?a new hereditary syndrome?
18p? Syndrome: an unusual case and diagnosis by in situ hybridization with chromosome 18-specific alphoid DNA sequence
Isochromosome 15 with behaviour disorder
Announcements
Mapping through somatic cell hybrids and cDNA probes of protein C to chromosome 2, factor X to chromosome 13, and ?1-acid glycoprotein to chromosome 9
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV: cosegregation of the phenotype to a COL3A1 allele of type III procollagen
Location of the X inactivation center in primates and other mammals
The myoblast defect identified in Duchenne muscular dystrophy is not a primary expression of the DMD mutation
Different inducibility and possible significance of several concomitant ?fragile sites? in two brothers
A Taq1 ?-globin DNA polymorphism: an African-specific marker African-specific
Fluctuation of a clone 46,XX,i(7q) in bone marrow in a Fanconi anaemia
Human chromosome hot points
Normomorphic sialidosis in two female adults with severe neurologic disease and without sialyl oligosacchariduria
Leftward deletion ?-thalassaemia in the Saudi Arabian population
The influence of low arylsulfatase A activity on neuropsychiatric morbidity: a large-scale screening in patients
Regional localisations and linkage relationships of seven RFLPs and myotonic dystrophy on chromosome 19
Linkage relationships of the insulin receptor gene with the complement component 3, LDL receptor, apolipoprotein C2 and myotonic dystrophy loci on chromosome 19
Prenatal diagnosis in 200 pregnancies with a 1-in-4 risk of cystic fibrosis
A DNA polymorphism of the apoprotein AII gene in hypertriglyceridaemia
?-Globin gene polymorphism in Saudis ? triple Hpa I fragments
De novo mutation in hemophilia A established by DNA haplotype analysis and precluding prenatal diagnosis
Chromosome assignment and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the anonymous DNA probe B79a at 7q22 (HMG8 assignment D7S13)
Chromosome 7 short arm deletion, 7p21?pter
Complex chromosomal rearrangement and multiple spontaneous abortions
Approaches to the prenatal diagnosis of the Prader-Willi syndrome
On the significance of pericentric inversions of chromosome 2
Reply to the letter from J. Wahlstr�m and M. Kyllerman
Mitochondrial DNA polymorphism in Japanese
Trisomy 21 Down syndrome
Segregation analysis of rare autosomal fragile sites
Changes in the incidence of Down syndrome in Sweden during 1968?1982
Synapsis and synaptic adjustment in an infertile human male heterozygous for a pericentric inversion in chromosome 1
Assignment of the human tissue-type plasminogen activator gene (PLAT) to chromosome 8
Sister chromatid exchange in highly purified human B and T lymphocytes
A new partially deficient variant in the phosphoglucomutase 1 system, PGM1*W31
Cytogenetic analysis of early human abortuses after preparation of chromosomes directly from chorionic villi
Inverted Y chromosome polymorphism in the Gujerati Muslim Indian population of South Africa Indian population
DNA finger printing by oligonucleotide probes specific for simple repeats
A straightforward approach to isolate DNA sequences with potential linkage to the retinoblastoma locus
Close linkage between X-linked ectodermal dysplasia and a cloned DNA sequence detecting a two allele restriction fragment length polymorphism in the region Xp11-q12
Partial adenosine deaminase deficiency: another family from southern Africa
The most common fragile site in man is 3p14